The Chronos Cataloga register of films on the ancient Mediterranean

Series II

The Chronos File

Each film takes one mechanism of the ancient world and follows it from the ancient text to what modern engineering and laboratory work now say about it. So far there is one. It asks why Roman harbour concrete still stands in seawater.

Plate IX.Roman harbour piers standing in the surf, generated for the film.

The plate, keyed to Vitruvius 2.6.1, translated by M. H. Morgan (1914)

  1. a“...even when piers of it are constructed in the sea, they set hard under water.” 2.6.1

The first film

Roman concrete and seawater: why the harbours still stand

“There is also a kind of powder which from natural causes produces astonishing results.” Vitruvius 2.6.1

Runtime
13:28
Rests on
Vitruvius 2.6; Pliny, Natural History 35; Jackson et al. 2017; Seymour et al. 2023

See also

The corvus and the Battle of Mylae: how Rome built a navy, 260 BC

Roman building at sea of another kind: the fleet of 260 BC.

Episode 2, 27:43